Об экологии монгольской жабы (Bufo raddei Strauch, 1876) в Долине Озер, Монголия

С.Л. Кузьмин

Труды Зоологического института РАН, 2015, 319(4): 515–521 · https://doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2015.319.4.515

Резюме

В статье проанализированы результаты полевых исследований 1991–1993 гг. монгольской жабы (Bufo raddei) в Долине Озер, северная Гоби, Монголия. Очевидно, в оазисах полупустыни ее популяции больше зависят от микробиотопических условий и режима мелких низовых водоемов, чем от многолетних колебаний уровня озер как таковых.

Ключевые слова

Монголия, циклические колебания уровня озер, экология, Bufo raddei

Поступила в редакцию 21 апреля 2015 г. · Принята в печать 1 декабря 2015 г. · Опубликована 25 декабря 2015 г.

Литература

Bannikov A.G. 1958. Materials on the fauna and biology of amphibians and reptiles of Mongolia. Bulleten’ MOIP, Otdel Biologicheskii, 68(2): 71–91. [In Russian].

Bannikov A.G., Murzaev E.M. and Yunatov A.A. 1945. Account of nature of Transaltai Gobi within the MPR. Izvestiya VGO, 77(3): 127–144. [In Russian].

Borkin L.J. and Kuzmin S.L. 1988. Amphibians of Mongolia: species accounts. In: E.I. Vorobyeva and I.S., Darevsky (Eds.). Amphibians and Reptiles of Mongolian People’s Republic. General Problems. Amphibians. Nauka, Moscow: 30–197. [In Russian].

Borkin L.J., Munkhbayar Kh. and Semenov D.V. 1983а. Amphibians and reptiles. In: Komplexnaya Kharakteristika Pustynnykh Ekosisyem Zaaltaiskoi Gobi. Pushchino: 52–56. [In Russian].

Borkin L.J., Munkhbayar Kh. and Semenov D.V. 1983b. Amphibians and reptiles of Transaltai Gobi. Priroda, 10: 68–75. [In Russian].

Gosner K.L. 1960. A simplified table for staging anuran embryos and larvae with notes on identification. Herpetologica, 16: 183–190.

Kuzmin S.L. 1992. Trophology of Tailed Amphibians: Ecological and Evolutionary Aspects. Nauka, Moscow, 169 p. [In Russian].

Kuzmin S.L. and Ischenko V.G. 1997. Skeletochronology of Bufo raddei from the Gobi Desert. J. Herpetol., 31(2): 306–309. https://doi.org/10.2307/1565404

Kuzmin S.L., Munkhbayar Kh. and Oyunchimeg Zh. 1989. Ecology of reproduction and development of Bufo raddei. Ulsyn Bagshijn Deed Surguul Erdem Shinjilgee-zaakh Argyn Bichig, 21(25): 258–271. [In Mongolian].

Liu Ch. and Hu Sh. 1961. Anura of China. Kexue Chubangshe, Beijing, 364 p. [In Chinese].

Liu Ch., Hu Sh. and Ding H. 1959. Atlas of Fauna of China. Amphibia. Beijing, 29 p. [In Chinese].

Maidar S. 2014. Russian-Mongolian company destroys the only river of Bayankhongor. http://asiarussia.ru/news/6438/. 12.03.2014. [In Russian].

Measuring and Monitoring Biological Diversity: Standard Methods for Amphibians. 2003. S.L. Kuzmin (Ed.). КМК, Мoscow, 380 p. [In Russian].

Munkhbayar Kh. 1973. Amphibians and Reptiles of Mongoloian People’s Republic. Ph. D. Thesis. Tashkent, 38 p. [In Russian].

Munkhbayar Kh. 1976. Amphibians and Reptiles of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar, 167 p. [In Mongolian].

Munkhbayar Kh. and Terbish Kh. 1991. Amphibians and Reptiles of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar, 60 p. [In Mongolian].

Munkhbayar Kh., TerbishKh. and Munkhbaatar M. 2010. Amphibians and Reptiles of Mongolia. Ulaanbaatar, 80 p. [In Mongolian].

Piechocki R. and Peters G. 1966. Allgemeiner zoologischer Reisbericht ueber die Mongolisch-Deutschen biologischen Expedition, 1962 und 1964. Mitteillungen zool. Museum Berlin, 42(1): 3–42.

Pleshanov A.S. and Popov V.D. 1981. On the ecology of Bufo raddei in East Siberia. In: L.J. Borkin (Ed.). Herpetological Researches in Siberia and the Far East. Leningrad: 85–87. [In Russian].

Semenov D.V. and Borkin L.J. 1986. Amphibians and Reptiles. In: Pustyni Zaaltaiskoi Gobi. Moscow: 114–119. [In Russian].

Sevastyanov D.V. 1992. Lakes as indicators of moisture fluctuations. In: Chelovek i Stikhiya. Sankt Petersburg: 126–131. [In Russian].

Shkatulova A.P., Karasev G.L. and Khundanov L.E. 1978. Amphibians and Reptiles of Transbaikalia. Ulan-Ude, 57 p. [In Russian].

Terbish Kh., Munkhbayar Kh., Clark E.L., Munkhbat J. and Monks E.M. 2006. Mongolian Red List of Reptiles and Amphibians. Regional Red List Series 5. Zoological Society London. [In 2 issues: English and Mongolian].

Wang G. and Shi Y. 1958. Mongolian toad from Urumchi. Shengwuxuetongbao, 3: 10–11. [In Chinese].

Yao Sh. 1984. Preliminary observations on reproduction of Bufo raddei in environs of Suzhou. Асtа Herpetologica Sinica, 3(3): 21–22. [In Chinese].

Ye Ch. 1965. Preliminary analysis of Bufo raddei feeding in Huhhot area. Dongwuxuezazhi, 7(4): 175–176. [In Chinese].