Caspian Sea Biodiversity Project under umbrella of Caspian Sea Environment Program

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Type Mollusca Class Bivalvia Linnaeus, 1758

Order Mytiliformes Ferussac, 1822

1

Mytilidae Rafinesque, 1815

Mytilaster lineatus

(Gmelin, 1791)

Invader from Black sea – sea of Azov basin

Halophile, lower than 7-8 ‰ do not exist, up to 35-100 m.

Northen (southern area) Middle and Caspian

Determinant of Freshwater Invertebrates of European area of USSR, 1977 Azerbaijan

Order Cardiiformes Ferussac, 1822

2

Dreissenidae Gray, 1840

Dreissena caspia caspia

Eichwald, 1855

Caspian endemic, probably extinct species

Caspian Sea

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

3

Dreissena elata elata

(Andrusov, 1897)

Caspian endemic, probably extinct species

Caspian Sea

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

4

Dreissena polymorpha polymorpha

(Pallas, 1771)

Desalinated waters of basins of the Aral, Black and Azov seas. Freshwater reservoirs of the European part of Russia, on the east up to Urals Mountains, on the north up to 62º N boreal breadthes

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

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Dreissena polymorpha andrusovi

(Brusina in Andrusov, 1897)

Caspian endemic

North Caspian

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

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Dreissena rostriformis compressa

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1966

Caspian endemic 70-300 m.

Caspian Sea

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

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Dreissena rostriformis distincta

(Andrusov, 1897)

Caspian endemic 20-50 m.

North and Northeast parts of the Caspian sea

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

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Dreissena rostriformis grimmi

(Andrusov, 1890)

Caspian endemic 45-80 m.

Middle Caspian

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

9

Dreissena rostriformis pontocaspica

(Andrusov, 1897)

South-West and South-East parts of the Caspian sea

Dreissena polymorpha (Pall.) (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Taxonomy, ecology, practical significance 1994. (Starobogatov; Starobogatov, Andreeva)

- Invasion ecology of quagga mussels (Dreissena rostriformis bugensis): a review of evolutionary and phylogenetic impacts // Aquatic Ecology. 2005. Marina I. Orlova1, Thomas W. Therriault, Pavel I. Antonov and Gregory Kh. Shcherbina;

- Dreissena (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae) – Systematics, Autochthonous and Anthropogenic Areas // Acta zoological Bulgarica, 57(3). 2005. P. 259-268. Zdravko Hubenov.

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Unionidae Rafinesque, 1820;
Unioninae Rafinesque, 1820

Tumidiana tumida tumida

(Philippson in Retzius, 1788)

The rivers and lakes of the Europe (exc. the north and northeast); Ural River and the Delta of Volga.

- Mollusks of family Unionidae of the Volga delta. // Trudi Astrakhanskogo zapovednika, 13., 1970 (1971) Starobogatov, Pirogov;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva.

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Unio limosus limosus

Nilsson, 1822

The rivers of the Southern Europe (basins of the Baltic and Black seas); the lower Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko.

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Unio limosus graniger

Ziegler in Schmidt, 1840

The Europe, Ukraine; basins of the rivers Urals and Don; Caucasus.

Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko.

14

Unio pictorum pictorum

(Linnaeus, 1758)

The rivers and lakes of the Europe (exc. the north and northeast); Ural River and the Delta of Volga; western Transcaucasia

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko.

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Psilunioninae Starobogatov, 1970

Crassiana crassa crassa

(Philippson in Retzius, 1788)

The European Russia, Ukraine, the Ural River, Delta of Volga

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva.

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?

Crassiana cyprinorum

(Bourguignat in Locard, 1882)

The rivers of the Europe (exc. the North), the Ural River

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko.

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Anodonta cygnea

(Linnaeus, 1758)

The rivers of the Europe (exc. the North), the Ural River, Delta of Volga

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Mollusks of family Unionidae of the Volga delta. // Trudi Astrakhanskogo zapovednika, 13., 1970 (1971) Starobogatov, Pirogov;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva.

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Anodonta zellensis zellensis

(Gmelin, 1771)

The lakes of the Europe (exc. the Northeast); Ural River and the Delta of Volga

- Mollusks of family Unionidae of the Volga delta. // Trudi Astrakhanskogo zapovednika, 13., 1970 (1971) Starobogatov, Pirogov;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko.

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Colletopterum anatinum

(Linnaeus, 1758)

The rivers of the Europe (exc. the Northeast); Ural River and the Delta of Volga

- Mollusks of family Unionidae of the Volga delta. // Trudi Astrakhanskogo zapovednika, 13., 1970 (1971) Starobogatov, Pirogov;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko.

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Colletopterum cyreum cyreum

(Drouët, 1881)

Caucasus

Mollusks of fresh and saltish waters of the USSR. Determinants on fauna of the USSR, Academies of sciences of the USSR published by Zoological Institute of Academy of sciences of the USSR , 1952. Zhadin

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Colletopterum depressum

(Bourguignat, 1880-1881)

The southern Europe, basin of Black sea, a lower reaches of Don and Volga (it is possible)

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Colletopterum ponderosum volgense

(Shadin, 1938)

The Delta of Volga, Central Asia

- Results of a study of bivalve mollusks of Central Azia . //The bulletin of Zhitomir pedagogical university, 10, 2002, Izzatullaev;

- Mollusks of family Unionidae of the Volga delta. //Trudi Astrakhanskogo zapovednika, 13., 1970 (1971) Starobogatov, Pirogov.

23

Colletopterum subcirculare subcirculare

(Clessin, 1873)

Southern part Central and the East Europe, Black Sea Coast, a lower reaches of Don and Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Pseudanadonta complanata

(Ziegler in Rossmässler, 1835)

The Delta of Volga, the rivers and lakes of Baltic sea basin, Ukraine

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Atenliste der Süsswassermuscheln der Ukraine. Mit Bemerkunden über taxonomischen Status, Verbreitung und Gefährdungskategorien einiger Arten und Formen. In: Collectanea Malacologica. Festschrift für Gerhard Falkner. ConchBooks, 2002. Korniushin, Janovich, Melnichenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Pseudanadonta elongata

(Holander, 1836)

The Delta of Volga, and the Baltic sea basin

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Cardiidae Lamarck, 1809

Adacna acuticosta

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-50 m.

The central part of Caspian

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Adacna colorata

(Eichwald, 1829)

Deltas of Danube, Don and Volga; Dnieper and Dnepro-bugsky estuaries (northern Black Sea Coast and Priazovye); a estuary of Kuban; a reservoirs of a lower reaches of Don and Volga; Northern Caspian. Introduced to lake Balkhash

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Class Bivalvia. In: A determinant of fauna of the Black and Azov seas. v. 3, 1972. Skarlato, Starobogatov

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

28

Adacna glabra

Ostroumoff, 1905

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic; In very desalinated water

Northern part of Caspian sea near Delta of Volga and estuary of Ural River

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

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Adacna laeviuscula

(Eichwald, 1829)

Caspian endemic, 30-60 m

Caspian sea;

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

30

Adacna polymorpha

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic

Northern part of Caspian sea except for the desalinated  areas

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

31

Cerastoderma glaucum

(Poiter, 1789)

Baltic, Black and Azov seas 10-40 m.; Aral, Caspian seas; Central Asia

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Results of a study of bivalve mollusks of Central Azia . //The bulletin of Zhitomir pedagogical university, 10, 2002, Izzatullaev;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

32

Cerastoderma rhomboides rhomboides

(Lamarck, 1819)

Baltic, Black, Azov, Aral and Caspian seas 1-30 m.; Central Asia

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Results of a study of bivalve mollusks of Central Azia . //The bulletin of Zhitomir pedagogical university, 10, 2002, Izzatullaev;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

33

Didacna baeri

(Grimm, 1877)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-50 m.

Southern part of Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

34

Didacna barbotdemarnyi

(Grimm, 1877)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 30-40 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

35

Didacna longipes

(Grimm, 1877)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-30 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

36

Didacna parallela

Bogatschev, 1932

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 50-85 m.

Southern Caspian, the western coast of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

37

Didacna profundicola

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1966

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 75-409 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

38

Didacna protracta protracta

(Eichwald, 1841)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 25-50 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

39

Didacna protracta submedia

Andrusov, 1910

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 55-85 m

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

40

Didacna pyramidata

(Grimm, 1877)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 30-100 m

Southern part of Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

41

Didacna trigonoides trigonoides

(Pallas 1771)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic

Northern part of Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

42

Didacna trigonoides praetrigonoides

Naliwkin et Anissimov, 1914

Autochthonous

Rare Living species

Caspian endemic, 50-60 m.

Southern part of Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

43

Hypanis albida

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-150 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

44

Hypanis caspia caspia

(Eichwald, 1829)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-150 m.

East part of Northern Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

45

Hypanis caspia filatovae

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 50 m

Southern part of Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

46

Hypanis caspia knipowitschi

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1966

Autochthonous

Rare

Caspian endemic, 50-200 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

47

Hypanis minima ostroumovi

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 1-35 m.

Southern and Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

48

Hypanis plicata

(Eichwald, 1829)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 1-30 m.

Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

49

Hypanis regularis

Starobogatov in Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov et Saenko, 2004

Caspian endemic, shallow water

Caspian sea

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

50

Hypanis semipellucida

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1967

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-30 m.

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

51

Hypanis vitrea vitrea

(Eichwald, 1829)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic, 0-20 m.

Caspian sea

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

52

Semelidae Stoliczka, 1870

Abra segmenta

(Récluz, 1843)

50-70 m.

Black, Azov, Aral and Caspian seas; Central Asia

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Results of a study of bivalve mollusks of Central Azia . //The bulletin of Zhitomir pedagogical university, 10, 2002, Izzatullaev;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

53

Corbiculidae Gray, 1847

Corbicula consorbina

(Cailliaud, 1827)

freshwater

Azerbaijan

Mollusks of genus Corbicula of Quarter of northern and western Asia and the Europe.// Mollusks. Ways, methods and results of their studying. Collected abstracts of reports 4, 1971. Kursalova, Starobogatov.

54

Corbicula cor

(Lamarck, 1818)

East Transcaucasia, flat of Central Asia

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

55

Corbicula fluminalis

(Müller, 1774)

East Transcaucasia, flat of Central Asia; Southern part of Caspian sea

- Mollusks of genus Corbicula of Quarter of northern and western Asia and the Europe. // Mollusks. Ways, methods and results of their studying. Collected abstracts of reports 4, 1971. Kursalova, Starobogatov;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

56

Pisidiidae Gray, 1857

Neopisidium trigonum

(Bourguignat in Locard, 1893)

The southern Europe, Ukraine, Delta of Volga, Ural River

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Malacofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River.// Ruthenica, 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

57

Euglesidae Pirogov et Starobogatov, 1974;

Euglesinae Pirogov et Starobogatov, 1974

Cingulipisidium khurdinensis

(Pirogov et Starobogatov in Stadnichenko, 1984)

The southern Europe, on the east up to the Delta of Volga. Lives in lakes and branches

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

58

Euglesa castertana

(Poli, 1791)

Lakes of the Southern Europe, Ukraine, Crimea, the Urals River

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Malacofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica, 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

59

Henslowiana conica

(Banddon, 1857)

The rivers of basin of Baltic sea, Ukraine, Central Asia

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Results of a study of bivalve mollusks of Central Azia . // The bulletin of Zhitomir pedagogical university, 10, 2002, Izzatullaev;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

60

Henslowiana infirmicostata

(Pirogov et Starobogatov, 1974)

The Delta of Volga, Teterev River (Ukraine)

- Fauna of the Ukraine v. 29 (9) (Unionidae, Cycladidae), 1984. Stadnichenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

61

Lacustrininae Korniushin, 1989

Tetragonocyclas milium

(Held, 1836)

Palaearctic region

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

Class Gastropoda Cuvier, 1797

Subclass Prosobranchia Blainville, 1814

Order Neritopsiformes Cox et Knight, 1960

62

Neritidae Rafinesque, 1815

Thodoxus astrachanicus

Starobogatov in Starobogatov, Filchakov, Antonova et Pirogov, 1994

The rivers of basin of Azov sea, the Delta of Volga

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 2. Freshwater and land. // Vestnik zoologii, suppl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Mollusks of genus Theodoxus (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia, Neritidae) of Black sea – sea of Azov basin. // Vestnik zoologii 33(3), 1999. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

63

Theodoxus pallasi

Lindholm, 1924

Caspian and Aral seas (0-35 m.); Armenia, Ural River

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Type Mollusca. // Atlas of Aral sea invertebrates. 1974. Starobogatov;

- Fauna of the Armenian SSR. Mollusks (Mollusca), 1976. Akramovskii;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

64

Theodoxus shultzi

(Grimm, 1877)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 15-100 m.

Middle, Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

65

Bithyniidae Gray, 1857;
Bithyniinae Gray, 1857

Bithynia curta

(Garnier in Picard, 1840)

Inhabits the rivers and lakes

All Europe (exc. northeast), Delta of Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

66

Bithynia decipiens

(Millet, 1843)

Inhabits the rivers and lakes

All Europe (exc. northeast), Delta of Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

67

Bithynia tentaculata

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Inhabits the rivers and lakes

All Europe (exc. northeast), the south of Western Siberia, Ural river, Delta of Volga

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

68

Digyrcidum bourguignati

(Paladilhe, 1869)

Inhabits the rivers and lakes

The south of Europe up to Delta of Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

69

Paraelonia majewsky

(Frauenfeld, 1862)

The south of Europe up to Delta of Volga

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 2. Freshwater and land // Vestnik zoologii, sappl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

70

Mysorellinae Annandale, 1920

Alocinma caspica

(Westerlund, 1902)

Caspian sea near Krasnovodsk

- Malacologische Bermerkungen und Beschreibungen.// Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft, 34. 1902. Westerlund;

71

Gabbiella araxena

Akramowski, 1970

Basin of Araks, the lower Kura

- Fauna Armenian ÑÑÐ. Molluscs. Erevan. 1976. Akramowskii;

- Bithynioidea (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia) of the fauna of USSR.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Starobogatov, Zatravkin

72

Hydrobiidae
Stimpson, 1865;

Belgrandiinae de Stefani, 1877

Andrusovia andrusovi

Starobogatov, 2000

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 21-115 m.

Middle and Southern Caspian

Caspian endemic genus Andrusovia (Gastropoda Pectinibranchia Horatiidae). // Ruthenica, 10(1). 2000. Starobogatov

73

Andrusovia brusinai

Starobogatov, 2000

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 47-311 m.

Middle and Southern Caspian

Caspian endemic genus Andrusovia (Gastropoda Pectinibranchia Horatiidae). // Ruthenica, 10(1). 2000. Starobogatov

74

Andrusovia dybowskii

Brusina in Westerlund, 1903

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 34-115 m.

Middle and Southern Caspian

Caspian endemic genus Andrusovia (Gastropoda Pectinibranchia Horatiidae). // Ruthenica, 10(1). 2000. Starobogatov

75

Andrusovia marina

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 21-406 m.

Middle and Southern Caspian

- Caspian endemic genus Andrusovia (Gastropoda Pectinibranchia Horatiidae). // Ruthenica, 10(1). 2000. Starobogatov;

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

76

Pyrgulinae Brusina, 1882

Caspia baerii

Clessin et Dybowski in Dybowski, 1888

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-80 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

77

Caspia brotzkajae

Starobogatov in Anistratenko et Prisjazhnjuk, 1992

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 60 m

Caspian, type locality – Daghestan, Caspian coast

New data on mollusks from Holocene sediments of Black sea in the south of Ukraine. // Vestnik zoologii, 5. 1992 Anistratenko, Prisjazhnjuk

78

Caspia gmelinii

Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-81 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

79

Caspia knipowitchi

Makarov, 1938

50-75 m (in Caspian)

Middle Caspian, estuary of Dnieper, Delta of Don, firths of Black sea

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 1. Marine and brackishwater. // Vestnik zoologii, suppl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko

80

Caspiohydrobia chrysopsis

(Kolesnikov, 1947)

0-10 m (in Caspian)

Southern Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

81

Caspiohydrobia conica

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Caspian (up to 35 m.), Aral (10-12 m.)

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Atlas of Aral sea invertebrates. 1974;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

82

Caspiohydrobia convexa

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov in Golikov et Starobogatov, 1966)

Southern Caspian, firths of Black and Azov seas, Aral

- Gastropods mollusks from Ponto-Caspian in basin of Azov-Black seas. // Zoologitcheskii zhurnal, 45 (3). 1966. Golikov, Starobogatov;

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

83

Caspiohydrobia curta

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

10-40 m (in Caspian)

Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

84

Caspiohydrobia dubia

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

0-40 m (in Caspian)

Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

85

Caspiohydrobia eichwaldiana

(Golikov et Starobogatov, 1966)

Southern Caspian, firths of Black and Azov seas (0-35 m.)

- Gastropods mollusks from Ponto-Caspian in basin of Azov-Black seas. // Zoologitcheskii zhurnal, 45 (3). 1966. Golikov, Starobogatov;

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

86

Caspiohydrobia gemmata

(Kolesnikov, 1947)

0-50 m (in Caspian)

Northern, Middle and Southern Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

87

Caspiohydrobia grimmi

(Clessin in W.Dybowski, 1888)

25-40 m (in Caspian)

Southern Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

88

Caspiohydrobia oviformis

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Caspian, 0-30 m.

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

89

Caspiohydrobia parva

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Caspian, Aral (5-40 m.)

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

90

Caspiohydrobia subconvexa

(Logvineno et Starobogatov, 1968)

0-10 m (in Caspian)

Caspian, Aral

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Molluscs of genus Caspiohydrobia Starobogatov, 1970 from Kazakhstan.// Molluscs. Results and prospects of researches. v. 8. Ë.: Nauka, 1987. Andreeva

91

Caspiohydrobia turrita

(Logvineno et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-40 m

Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

92

Pyrgula abichi

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 36-120 m

Southern and western parts of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

93

Pyrgula aenigma

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 75 m

Northwest of Apsheron, Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

94

Pyrgula bakuana

(Kolesnikov, 1947)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-75 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

95

Pyrgula basalis basalis

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 35-200 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

96

Pyrgula basalis laticarinata

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 80-120 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

97

Pyrgula cincta

(Abich, 1859)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 20-60 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

98

Pyrgula columna

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-50 m

Westren part of Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

99

Pyrgula concinna

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-50 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

100

Pyrgula curta

(Naliwkin, 1914)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 70-150 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

101

Pyrgula derzhavini

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 45-81 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

102

Pyrgula dimidiate

(Eichwald, 1838)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 35-200 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

103

Pyrgula dubia

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 75-100 m

Westren part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

104

Pyrgula ebersini

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-50 m

Westren part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

105

Pyrgula eulimellula

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic deeply 80 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

106

Pyrgula fedorovi

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 80 m

Westren part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

107

Pyrgula grimmi

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowki, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 70-200 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

108

Pyrgula isseli

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 40-75 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

109

Pyrgula kolesnikoviana

Logvinenko et Starobogatov in Golikov, Starobogatov, 1966

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-120 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

110

Pyrgula kowalewskii

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-50 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

111

Pyrgula lencoranica

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-50 m

Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

112

Pyrgula lirata

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-50 m

Westren part of Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

113

Pyrgula marginata

(Westerlund, 1902)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-120 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

114

Pyrgula nana

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 75-120 m

Westren part of Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

115

Pyrgula nossovi

(Kolesnikov, 1947)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 100-200 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

116

Pyrgula pallasii

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 50-150 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

117

Pyrgula pseudobacuana

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 50-80 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

118

Pyrgula pseudodimidiata

(B.Dybowski et Grachmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-50 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

119

Pyrgula pseudospica

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 15-75 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

120

Pyrgula pulla

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-80 m

Westren part of Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

121

Pyrgula rudis

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 50-100 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

122

Pyrgula schorygini

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 45-120 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

123

Pyrgula similes

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 45-120 m

Eastern part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

124

Pyrgula simplex

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 40-120 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

125

Pyrgula sowinskyi

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 70-126 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

126

Pyrgula turkmenika

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 80-150 m

Eastern part of Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

127

Pirgula ulskii

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 45-81 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

128

Pyrgula uralensis

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic

Northern part of Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

129

Turricaspia andrusowi

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 25-80 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

130

Turricaspia astrachanica

(Pirogov, 1971)

Delta of Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

131

Turricaspia bogatscheviana

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 60 m

Westren part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

132

Turricaspia bogensis

(Dubois in Küster, 1852)

Brackishwater of northwest Black Sea Coast (estuaries of Dneper-Bug and Dnestr), Caspian sea

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 1. Marine and brackishwater. // Vestnik zoologii, suppl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

133

Turricaspia caspia

(Eichwald, 1838)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-150 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

134

Turricaspia conus

(Eichwald, 1838)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-120 m

Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

135

Turricaspia dagestanica

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 20-30 m

Western coast of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

136

Turricaspia derbentina

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 16-131 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

137

Turricaspia eburnea

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 50-75 m

Eastern part of Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

138

Turricaspia elegantula

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 40-60

Eastern part of Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

139

Turricaspia martensii

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Brackishwater of northwest Black Sea Coast; northwest Azov Sea Coast; Caspian

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 1. Marine and brackishwater. // Vestnik zoologii, suppl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

140

Turricaspia meneghiniana

(Issel, 1865)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-35 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

141

Turricaspia ovum

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 20-75 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

142

Turricaspia pullula

(B.Dybowski et Grochmalicki, 1915)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 60 m

Western part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

143

Turricaspia sajenkovae

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Northern Caspian; Delta of Volga

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

144

Turricaspia spasskii

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 40-70 m

Western part of Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

145

Turricaspia spica

(Eichwald, 1838)

0-30 m. (in Caspian)

Western and northern parts of Middle Caspian; Delta of Volga

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

146

Turricaspia triton

(Eichwald, 1838)

Caspian; Black Sea; estuaries of Black Sea and rivers flowing into this sea

- Gastropods mollusks from Ponto-Caspian in basin of Azov-Black seas. // Zoologitcheskii zhurnal, 45 (3). 1966. Golikov, Starobogatov;

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 1. Marine and brackishwater. // Vestnik zoologii, suppl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

147

Turricaspia trivialis

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 20-150 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

148

Turricaspia turricula

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic deeply 60 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

149

Turricaspia variabilis

(Eichwald, 1838)

20-25 m (in Caspian)

Caspian Sea; freshwater parts of Azov and Black Seas

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

150

Turricaspia vinogradovi

(Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968)

Northern part of Caspian Sea; Delta of Volga

- Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

151

Lithoglyphidae Troschel, 1857;

Lithoglyphinae Troschel, 1857

Lithoglyphus naticoides naticoides

(C. Pfeiffer, 1828)

Invader

Rivers of Azov-Black Seas basin, recently move into Delta of Volga

- Fauna of Ukraine. Molluscs (Littoriniformes and Rissoiformes). Volume 29 release 1á the book 2. Kiev, 1994. Anistratenko, Stadnichenko;

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 2. Freshwater and land // Vestnik zoologii, sappl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

152

Lithoglyphus pyramidatus

Möllendorff, 1873

Invader

Inhabits the rivers and lakes

Ukraine (exc. Carpathians); rivers of the Àzov-Black Sea basin and Delta of Volga (move recently);

- Fauna of Ukraine. Molluscs (Littoriniformes and Rissoiformes). Volume 29 release 1á the book 2. Kiev, 1994. Anistratenko, Stadnichenko;

- Handbook for identification of pectinibranch gastropods of the Ukrainian fauna. Part 2. Freshwater and land // Vestnik zoologii, sappl. 8. 1998. Anistratenko;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

153

Pseudamnicola brusiniana

(Clessin et W.Dybowski in W.Dybowski, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-200 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

154

Pseudamnicola depressispira

Logvinenko et Starobogatov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 81 m

Western part of Southern Caspian (To the north from island Kurinsky kamen`

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

155

Pseudamnicola exigua

(Eichwald, 1838)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic

Northern and Eastern parts of Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

156

Pseudamnicola sphaerion

(Mousson, 1863)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 0-35 m

Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

157

Shadinia terpoghassiani

(Shadin, 1952)

Armenia (basin of Araks);  Azerbaijan

Fauna of the Armenian SSR. Mollusks (Mollusca), 1976. Akramovskii

158

Nudibranchia Tergipedidae Bergh, 1889

Tenellia adspersa

Probably invader

0-10 m. (in Caspian)

Black, Azov, Caspian and Japanese Seas

- The first finding of mollusks of group Nudibranchia (=Tritoniiformes) in Caspian sea. // Zoologocheskiy zhurnal, 69(11).1990. Antsulevich, Starobogatov

159

Pulmonata Basommatophora Lymnaeidae Rafinesque, 1815

Lymnaea corvus

(Gmelin, 1791)

Basin of Baltic Sea, coast of Northern Sea, the north of the Atlantic coast. Northwest part of basin of Dnepr and basins of the rivers Elba, Terek, Volga, Ural (within the limits of the Near-Caspian hollow)

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

160

Lymnaea doriana

(Bourguignat, 1862)

Europe, Caucasus, south of Eastern Siberia, Altai, north of Kazakhstan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

161

Lymnaea aratensis

Kruglov et Starobogatov, 1985

Armenia, West of Central Asia, Kirghizia

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

162

Lymnaea subangulata

(Roffiaen, 1868)

South of the Europe, Central Asia, Northern Africa, the north of Afghanistan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

163

Lymnaea thiesseae

(Clessin, 1879)

Central Asia, Dagestan, northwest of Afghanistan, Iran, Azerbaijan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

164

Lymnaea schirazensis

(Küster, 1862)

Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia, Caucasus

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

165

Lymnaea pachyta

(Westerlund, 1885)

Coasts of the Black and Caspian seas, Delta of Volga

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

166

Lymnaea berlani

(Bourguignat, 1870)

Southern Europe, East Transcaucasia, Delta of Volga, also it is known from Quarter  sediments of Caspian areas Turkmenii

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

167

Lymnaea badia

(Küster, 1867)

Southern Europe and Delta of Volga

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

168

Lymnaea persica

(Bourguignat in Issel, 1865)

Iran, Southern Azerbaijan and Afghanistan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

169

Lymnaea euphratica

(Mousson, 1874)

Southern Dagestan, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

170

Lymnaea subdisjuncta

(Nevill, 1878)

Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Mongolia

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

171

Lymnaea baktriana

(Hutton, 1849)

The West of Central Asia, southern part of Caspian coast, Central Asia, Mongolia

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

172

Lymnaea rectilabrum

(Annadale et Prashad, 1919)_

Central Asia, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

172

Lymnaea fulva

(Küster, 1862)

Southeast of Western Europe, southern part of basin of Baltic Sea, Caucasus

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

173

Lymnaea bakowskyana

(Clessin, 1879)

Southeast of the Western Europe, the Western Transcaucasia, Ukraine, Ciscaucasia

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

174

Lymnaea blauneri

(Küster, 1862)

Southern Europe, Caucasus

Mollusks of family Lymnaeidae (Gastropoda Pulmonata) in Europe and Northern Asia. Smolensk. 2005. Kruglov

175

Planorbidae Rafinesque, 1815;
Bulininae P.Fischer et Crasse, 1880

Pettancylus wantieri

(Mirolli, 1960)

Possibly Australian kind, move into Europe (Krasnodar territory, Moscow area), Transcaucasia, Central Asia

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

176

Planorbinae Rafinesque, 1815

Ancylus benoitianus

Bourguignat, 1862

Northern Ossetia, the western Transcaucasia, southern Dagestan

Genus Ancylus Müller, 1774 (Gastropoda Planorbidae) // Ruthenica, 14 (1). 2004. Soldatenko, Starobogatov.

177

Ancylus capuloides

Jan in Porro, 1838

Ciscaucasia and Transcaucasia

Genus Ancylus Müller, 1774 (Gastropoda Planorbidae) // Ruthenica, 14 (1). 2004. Soldatenko, Starobogatov.

178

Ancylus fluviatilis

Müller, 1774

All Europe, Ural river, Delta of Volga

- Genus Ancylus Müller, 1774 (Gastropoda Planorbidae) // Ruthenica, 14 (1). 2004. Soldatenko, Starobogatov;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

179

Anisus albus

(Müller, 1774)

Europe, Transcaucasia, Ural river

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

180

Anisus eichwaldi

(Grimm in Dybowsky, 1888)

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-200 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

181

Anisus kolesnikovi

Logvinenko et Staroboganov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 30-200 m

Middle and Southern Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

182

Anisus spirorbis

(Linnaeus, 1758)

All Europe, southern part of Western Siberia, northern Kazakhstan, Ural river, Dagestan, Armenia

- Fauna of the Armenian SSR. Mollusks (Mollusca), 1976. Akramovskii;

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Taxonomic and species structure of the genus Anisus Studer (Gastropoda, Planorbidae) in fauna of Russia. // Bulletin Far-Eastern Malacological Societies 7.2003. Prozorova;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

183

Anisus sulcatus

Logvinenko et Staroboganov, 1968

Autochthonous

Caspian endemic 75-150 m

Middle Caspian

Atlas of Caspian Sea invertebrates 1968

184

Armiger crista

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Europe, Western and Eastern Siberia, Baikal, Central Asia, Ural river

- Malakofauna of typical waterbodies of the middle and lower Ural River. // Ruthenica 4(1), 1994. Pirogov, Tarasov, Kazantseva;

- Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

185

Hippeutis complanatus

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Europe, Siberia, Altai, Central Asia, Ural river

Mollusks of fresh and saltish waters of the USSR. Determinants on fauna of the USSR, Academies of sciences of the USSR published by Zoological Institute of Academy of sciences of the USSR , 1952. Zhadin

186

Planorbis intermixtus

Mousson, 1874

Central Asia, east Transcaucasia, Dagestan, the western part of Delta of Volga

Genus Planorbis (Gastropoda Pulmonata Planorbidae). // Ruthenica, 10(1). 2000. Soldatenko, Starobogatov

187

Planorbis sieversi

Mousson, 1873

Central Asia, East Transcaucasia, Dagestan, Delta of Volga

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

188

Physidae Fitzinger, 1833
Physinae Fitzinger, 1833

Costatella acuta

(Draparnaud, 1805)

Central Asia, Ciscaucasia, Transcaucasia, Delta of Volga,

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko

189

Costatella integra

(Haldeman, 1841)

Invader from North America

Delta of Volga, Ciscaucasia

Key to Freshwater Invertebrates of Russia and Adjacent Lands./ Ed Tsalolikhin. v. 6. Mollusks, Polychaetes, Nemerteans. 2004. Starobogatov, Prozorova, Bogatov, Saenko