Observations on Centroheliozoa of the Volga basin (Protozoa: Sarcodina)

K.A. Mikrjukov

Abstract. An examination of the Centroheliozoa fauna of the Volga basin is performed. The work was conducted in the Moscow, Yaroslavl, Samara and Astrakhan provinces. Thirteen species of Centroheliozoa were found and illustrated by scanning electron microscopy. Among them 8 species are usual for central Europe; Choanocystis rotundata is recorded in Europe for the first time. Two new species are described: Acanthocystis astrakhanensis (from the Volga outfall) and Pterocystis schulmani (from the Kuibyshev reservior). An emended diagnosis for Raphidocystis lemani is proposed.

Zoosystematica Rossica, 1993, 2(2): 201–209  ▪  Published in print 31 December 1993


  

References

Archer, W. 1869. On some freshwater Rhizopoda, new or little-known. Quart. J. Microsc. Sci., 9: 250-271.

Bardele, C.F. 1976. Particle movement in Heliozoan axopods associated with lateral displacement of highly ordered membrane demains. Z. Naturforsch., 31: 190-194. https://doi.org/10.1515/znc-1976-3-418

Cienkowski, L. 1867. Uber Clathrulina, eine neue Actinophryengattung. Arch. mikr. Anat., 3: 311-316. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02960461

Cienkowski, L. 1881. Bericht uber die Excursion ins Weisse Meer d. J. 1880. Arb. St.Petersb. naturf. Ges., 12: 130-171.

Croome, R.L. 1986. Observations of the heliozoan genera Acanthocystis and Raphidocystis from Australia. Arch. Protistenkd., 131: 189-199. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9365(86)80040-9

Dürrschmidt, M. 1985. Electron microscopic observations on scales of species of the genus Acanthocystis (Centrohelidia, Heliozoa) from Chile. Arch. Protistenkd., 129: 55-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9365(85)80011-7

Dürrschmidt, M. 1987. An electron microscopical study of freshwater Heliozoa (genus Acanthocystis, Centrohelidia) from Chile, New Zealand, Malaysia and Sri Lanka. II. Arch. Protistenkd., 133: 21-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9365(87)80038-6

Dürrschmidt, M. & Croome, R.L. 1985. Contribution to the knowledge of Mallomonadaceae and Paraphysomonadaceae (Chrysophyceae) from Malaysia and Australia. Nord. J. Bot., 5: 285-298. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1985.tb01657.x

Dürrschmidt, M. & Patterson, D.J. 1987a. On the organization of the Heliozoa Raphidiophrys ambigua Penard and R. pallida Schulze. Ann. Sci. natur., Zoologie (Paris), (13), 8: 135-155.

Dürrschmidt, M. & Patterson, D.J. 1987b. A light and electron microscopic study of a new species of centroheliozoon, Chlamydaster fimbriatus. Tissue & Cell, 19(3): 365-376. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-8166(87)90032-2

Hertwig, R. & Lesser, E. 1874. Uber Rhizopoden und denselben nahestehende Organismen, 3. Teil. Heliozoa. Arch. mikr. Anat., 10: 147-236.

Jacobson, I. 1928. Beitrage zur Protozoenkunde von Eesti. SitzBer. Naturf.-Ges. Univ. Tartu, 35(1/2): 80-112.

Mereschkowsky, C. 1878. Etudes sur les Eponges de la Mer Blanche. Mem. Acad. imp. St.Petersb., Ser. 7, 26(7): 15.

Mereschkowsky, C. 1879. Studien uber die Protozoen des nordlichen Russlands. Arch. mikr. Anat., 16: 153-248. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02956383

Mikrjukov, K.A. 1993. Observations on the centrohelid and rotosphaerid Heliozoa from the environs of the Vortsjarv limnological station in Estonia. Proc. Eston. Acad. Sci., 42(2): 154-160.

Mikrjukov, K.A. 1994a. A study on marine and brackish-water Centroheliozoa from the White Sea with the description of three new taxa. Arch. Protistenkd. (In press).

Mikrjukov, K.A. 1994b. Rabdiophrys pertsovi sp. nov. - a new marine rotosphaerid heliozoan from the White Sea. Arch. Protistenkd. (In press).

Nicholls, K.H. 1983. Little-known and new heliozoans: the Centrohelidian genus Acanthocystis, including description of nine new taxa. Can. J. Zool., 61(6): 1369-1386. https://doi.org/10.1139/z83-184

Nicholls, K.H. & Dürrschmidt, M. 1985. Scale structure and taxonomy of some species of Raphidocystis, Raphidiophrys and Pompholyxophrys (Heliozoea) including description of six new taxa. Can. J. Zool., 63(8): 1944-1961. https://doi.org/10.1139/z85-288

Ostroumoff, A.A. 1917. Sur une nouvelle espece des heliozoaires du plankton marin. Trav. Stat. Sci. nat. Karadagh, 1: 62-65.

Page, F.C. & Siemensma, F.J. 1991. Nackende Rhizopoda und Heliozoea. Protozoenfauna 2: Stuttgart & New York.

Penard, E. 1889. Notes sur quelques Heliozoaires. Arch. Biol., 9: 425.

Penard, E. 1891. Contributions a l'etude des Rhizopodes du Leman. Arch. Sci. Nat., 26: 134-156.

Penard, E. 1904. Les Heliozoaires d'eau douce. 341 p. Geneve. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.1407

Petersen, J.B. & Hansen, J.B. 1960. Elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchunger von zwei Arten der Heliozoa Gattung Acanthocystis. Arch. Protistenkd., 104: 547-552.

Polishuk, V.V. 1976. Variability and composition of the fauna of free-living Sarcodina of Ukraine and adjoining lands. II Vsesoyuznyy S'ezd Protozoologov [II All-Union Meet. Protozool.]: 112-116. Kiev. (In Russian).

Rainer, H. 1968. Urtiere, Protozoa, Wurzelfuler, Rhizopoda, Sonnentierchen, Heliozoa. Tienv. Deutschl. Jena.

Rees, J.J., Donaldson, D.A. & Leedale, G.F. 1980. Morphology of scales of freshwater heliozoan Raphidocystis tubifera (Heliozoa, Centrohelidia) and organization of the intact scale layer. Protistologica, 16(4): 565-570.

Roijackers, R.M.M. 1988. External morphology as taxonomic characteristic in planktonic scale-bearing Chrysophyceae and scaled Heliozoa. Hydrobiol. Bull., 22(1): 69-73. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02256785

Roskin, G.I. 1929. Neue Heliozoen-Arten. I. Arch. Protistenkd., 66: 201-206.

Siemensma, F.J. & Roijackers, R.M.M. 1988a. A study of new and little-known Acanthocystid heliozoans, and proposed division of the genus Acanthocystis (Actinopoda, Heliozoa). Arch. Protistenkd., 135: 197-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9365(88)80069-1

Siemensma, F.J. & Roijackers, R.M.M. 1988b. The genus Raphidiophrys (Actinopoda, Heliozoa): Scale morphology and species distinctions. Arch. Protistenkd., 136: 237-248. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9365(88)80023-X

Takahashi, E. 1959. Studies on Genera Mallomonas, Synura and other plankton in fresh-water by electron microscope (1). Bull. Yamagata Univ. (Agr. Scl), 3: 117-151.

Wailes, G.H. 1939. The plankton of the lake Windermere, England. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., 11(3): 401-414. https://doi.org/10.1080/03745481.1939.9723617

West, G.S. 1901. On some British freshwater Rhizopoda and Heliozoa. J. Linn. Soc. Zool., 28: 308-342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1901.tb01754.x

Volume, Year:
Vol. 33. 2024
Vol. 32. 2023
Vol. 31. 2022
Vol. 30. 2021
Vol. 29. 2020
Vol. 28. 2019
Vol. 27. 2018
Vol. 26. 2017
Vol. 25. 2016
Vol. 24. 2015
Vol. 23. 2014
Vol. 22. 2013
Vol. 21. 2012
Vol. 20. 2011
Vol. 19. 2010
Vol. 18. 2009
Vol. 17. 2008
Vol. 16. 2007
Vol. 15. 2006
Vol. 14. 2005
Vol. 13. 2004
Vol. 12. 2003
Vol. 11. 2002
Vol. 10. 2001
Vol. 9. 2000
Vol. 8. 1999
Vol. 7. 1998
Vol. 6. 1997
Vol. 5. 1996
Vol. 4. 1995
Vol. 3. 1994
Vol. 2. 1993
Vol. 1. 1992
Supplementa:
Suppl. 3. 2020
Suppl. 2. 2018